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HOME   -   HISTORY DICTIONARY   -   SEVEN WONDERS OF THE WORLD

 
   


Seven Wonders of the World

To be exact, these are the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.

 



And the Seven Wonders of the World are (were) . . .


 

The Pyramids of Giza

The Sphinx and the Great Pyramid of Cheops from the Southeast, Natives and Camels at Gizeh, Egypt
The Sphinx, the Great Pyramid of Cheops, Natives, and Camels at Gizeh

A 1913 photograph of a view of Egyptians and camels in front of the Sphinx and the Great Pyramid of Cheops. Taken from the southeast.

Photo: New York States Archives.

More about the Pyramids of Giza

 

 

The Hanging Gardens of Babylon

Hilltop view of the ancient city of Babylon
Hilltop view of the ancient city of Babylon

Nobody knows the creator of the Hanging Gardens nor their exact location. But strong favorites are Assyrian Queen Sammu-ramat or Babylonian King Nebuchadrezzar II.

As for the possible location, a spot near or within the royal palace in Babylon seems probable.

Photo: U.S. Army / Maj. Mike Feeney.

 

 

The Statue of Zeus at Olympia

Artistic rendering of Zeus' statue placed in his temple at Olympia
Artistic rendering of Zeus' statue placed in his temple at Olympia

Image: University of Texas.

More about the Statue of Zeus at Olympia

 

 

The Temple of Artemis at Ephesus

Artistic rendering of the Temple of Artemis at Ephesus
Artistic rendering of the Temple of Artemis at Ephesus

Built by Lydian King Croesus around 550 BC, the Temple of Artemis at Ephesus was approx. 350 feet or 110 meters in length and 180 feet or 55 meters in width.

Ephesus was a major ancient city located near today's Selcuk, Turkey. All what's left there from the original temple is a column or two.

Image: Socorro Public Library.

 

 

The Mausoleum of Halicarnassus

Artistic rendering of the Mausoleum of Halicarnassus
Artistic rendering of the Mausoleum of Halicarnassus

Built by Queen Artemisia around 350 BC, this monumental construction was the tomb of her brother, and deceased husband, Mausolus.

The ancient city of Halicarnassus is today's Bodrum in Turkey.

Image: Painting by The Bridgeman Art Library/Getty Images

 

 

The Colossus of Rhodes

Artistic rendering of the Colossus of Rhodes
Artistic rendering of the Colossus of Rhodes

A gigantic statue of the sun god Helios was built around 294 to 282 BC. Experts tell us that it is improbable that the statue bridged the entrance of the harbor like shown above. But it looks cool. However the statue was placed exactly, an earthquake brought it down.

Today's entrance of the harbor of Rhodes is guarded by two hamsters on columns.

Image: Engraving by Marten van Heemskerck


More about the Colossus of Rhodes

 

 

The Pharos of Alexandria

Artistic rendering of the Pharos of Alexandria
Artistic rendering of the Pharos of Alexandria

A huge lighthouse that was built around 280 BC on an island off Alexandria, the ancient capital of Egypt.

Image: University of Texas
 

 

 

 


 

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