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HOME   -   PEOPLE IN HISTORY A-Z   -   POMPEY THE GREAT

 
   


Pompey the Great, 106 BC - 48 BC

 

Pompey the Great 106-48 BC

 


 

People affectionately called him Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus. Magnus meaning the great. The ones who didn't died fast.

In a nutshell, Pompey was born in Rome, very rich, and died in Egypt.

He was a successful military leader and a bit controversial at the time because he kept executing high ranking enemy soldiers after they had surrendered.


Pompey was a member of the
First Triumvirate. He was not very fond of  Marcus Licinius Crassus, but together with Crassus he was elected consul.

Pompey reorganized Asia Minor in 63 BC and this is the map:


Asia Minor in 63 BC
Asia Minor in 63 BC
Click to enlarge




Roman Civil War 49-45 BC

Originally in alliance with Julius Caesar, Pompey and Caesar fought against each other in the Roman Civil War.

48 BC Roman Civil War: Opening Moves
Roman Civil War: Opening Moves 48 BC


Roman Civil War: Antony's Arrival 48 BC
48 BC - March 27- April 3 - Roman Civil War: Antony's Arrival


Roman Civil War: Scipio's Arrival 48 BC
Roman Civil War: Scipio's Arrival 48 BC


Roman Civil War: Movements During April 48 BC
Roman Civil War: Movements During April 48 BC


Roman Civil War: Operations Around Durazzo - July 6, 48 BC
Roman Civil War: Operations Around Durazzo - July 6, 48 BC


Roman Civil War: Battle of Dyrrachium - July 9, 48 BC
Roman Civil War: Battle of Dyrrachium - July 9, 48 BC



For Pompey, the decisive battle was the
Battle of Pharsalus on August 9, 48 BC.


Map of the Moves to Pharsalus - 48 BC
48 BC Roman Civil War: Moves to Pharsalus


Map of the Battle of Pharsalus 48 BC
48 BC Battle of Pharsalus


Roman Civil War: Battle of Pharsalus August 9, 48 BC - Caesar Creates a Fourth Line
Roman Civil War: Battle of Pharsalus August 9, 48 BC - Caesar Creates a Fourth Line


Roman Civil War: Battle of Pharsalus August 9, 48 BC - Initial Advances
Roman Civil War: Battle of Pharsalus August 9, 48 BC - Initial Advances


Roman Civil War: Battle of Pharsalus August 9, 48 BC - Pompey's Cavalry Breaks Through
Roman Civil War: Battle of Pharsalus August 9, 48 BC - Pompey's Cavalry Breaks Through


Roman Civil War: Battle of Pharsalus August 9, 48 BC - Caesar's Counter-Attack
Roman Civil War: Battle of Pharsalus August 9, 48 BC - Caesar's Counter-Attack

 


 

POMPEY'S FAMILY

Pompey's father was Pompeius Strabo, a consul. Pompey had several wives, among them were the stepdaughter of General Lucius Sulla and Julius Caesar's daughter Julia, who died in 54 BC.

 

 

 

 

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